ADHD Assessment at Cardiff General Hospital
We have been able to continue providing an efficient service to our patients despite the COVID-19 epidemic and have developed new standardised clinical pathways in adult ADHD assessment. This includes the introduction of the Qb Test as an ADHD screening tool.
Medical professionals may have preconceived notions of what someone with ADHD looks like. It is beneficial to familiarize yourself with the traits (symptoms) of ADHD prior to your appointment.
What is an ADHD assessment?
An ADHD assessment is a thorough review of the symptoms and their impact on daily living. It is used to identify whether the condition is causing the symptoms, and also to determine the best course of treatment. This could include medications or Cognitive Behavioural therapy. The goal is to decrease the hyperactive, inattentive and impulsive symptoms of the disorder and improve patients' attitudes to, and capabilities for managing their daily lives. This will also lessen the stress that symptoms can cause and help them achieve their full potential.
The first step is to schedule an appointment with a psychologist or psychiatrist who has the training and experience of diagnosing ADHD. They will ask for details about your symptoms, as well as details about your family history and your medical records. They will also discuss the workplace and social environments to identify any factors which may be contributing to symptoms.
In addition to the interview with the patient A lot of doctors use questionnaires and rating scales to ensure that they are collecting data that is standardized. This can include parent-teacher interviews and rating scales, such as the Vanderbilt and Conners indexes for children. For adults, these are more in-depth and can involve the full psychiatric examination.
During an interview, the doctor will ask you to describe when your symptoms started and how they affect your life. In order to make a diagnosis, they will need to see that you have at least six symptoms of ADHD (inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity) over the last six months. For adults, this has to happen in two or more situations and cause a disruption of daily functioning.
The doctor will also examine your medical history to determine if there are any other conditions creating symptoms, such as an thyroid disorder or head injury. They will also examine your past school records, to see if any of the symptoms started before 12. In some instances, they might seek information from people you know, such as relatives or friends. They may also ask to see any reports written such as school notes or work.
What are the symptoms of ADHD?
ADHD is a mental health disorder that causes difficulties with attention to the task at hand, staying focused and organised. It is sometimes referred to as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It can cause issues at school, work and in relationships. It can also make it hard to cope with anxiety and depression. There are many factors that can trigger ADHD and depression, such as genetics, issues with the central nervous system during pregnancy or birth or head injuries, drug usage, and a few medications.
Children must show at least six of the symptoms or traits that persist over time and cause significant issues in order to be identified as ADHD. Squirming, fidgeting or leaving their seats when they should be seated are all symptoms of ADHD. Other signs include ignoring things or making mistakes. Children who are easily distracted or impulsive can also have trouble waiting for their turn, interrupt conversations or games or utter a list of answers before they're asked and steal other people's possessions without asking permission.
Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD need to meet a lower threshold of criteria that is, they need to display five out of nine symptoms in the last six months. During an examination, your doctor will inquire about your symptoms and how they affect your life. They will also assess you and do psychological tests. They might also check your school and employment documents, as well as your previous history of alcohol or drug use and any mental health issues within your family.
The doctor will rule out other conditions that could be causing your symptoms, like mood disorders, learning disabilities or thyroid issues. They will also check if you've had any head injuries or other medical issues that could cause ADHD symptoms like seizures. You should tell the doctor about any family history of ADHD or any other mental health issues in your family. Bring any relevant documents such as old report cards or performance evaluations at your workplace, to your appointment.
What are the treatment options for ADHD?
Treatment options include behavioral, educational, and psychosocial. Most people with ADHD receive a combination of these treatments, and the best results occur when the multidisciplinary approach is employed. Treatment includes teaching parents how to manage behaviour and provide an environment for their children to be in, as well as training teachers to recognize symptoms of ADHD in children and encourage more behavioral responses in the classroom. Counseling is also part of the treatment, including family therapy or cognitive behavioral therapy. It could also include marital counseling or relationship counseling.
The treatment begins with a thorough examination. The evaluation will look at the person's present and when they are an adult, past health issues, mood, and history of ADHD symptoms. It will also ask for feedback from family members, friends, colleagues at work, and teachers.
Certain adults may not meet the criteria for a diagnosis and there are many ailments and conditions that may cause similar symptoms as those of ADHD. Your GP will compare the symptoms with the criteria, and might refer you to psychiatrists or paediatricians to conduct a further evaluation.
There are several medicines that can aid in reducing the symptoms of ADHD, including stimulants. Methylphenidate is the most frequently used medicine and it increases activity in parts of the brain that regulate attention and behaviour. It is available in immediate-release tablets (small doses taken up to three times a day) or as modified-release tablets that are released throughout the day. Both types can help improve concentration and focus. It is recommended to only take them as prescribed by your physician.
Often people with ADHD also have other mental health issues such as depression or anxiety. These conditions may need to treated along with ADHD or may affect the use of medication for ADHD. If you or your children are being treated for co-existing issues, the treatment will be integrated into the treatment for ADHD.
Many people with ADHD benefit from therapy for talking, such as family and individual psychotherapy (psychotherapy). This type of counseling can help you better comprehend how ADHD affects your child or yourself and devise strategies to deal with the issues.
How do I get an ADHD assessment?
If you think that you or your child might be suffering from ADHD the first step is to talk to your GP. They must take your concerns seriously and refer you to an expert ADHD assessment.
Bring your photo ID to the appointment. You will be asked to fill out some pre-screening questions before meeting with your psychiatrist. This will ensure that your consultation runs on time and ensure that the process of diagnosing you doesn't get delayed. It is important that you complete these forms as fast as you can before the meeting so that your psychiatrist can look over them prior to your consultation begins.
The expert will then interview you, your child and any other adults that spend a lot time with your child or with you. adhd assessment in uk can include babysitters, teachers and coaches and other family members. Your doctor will inquire about your symptoms, your child's history, and your lifestyle.
It is important to be honest and forthcoming during the interview to ensure your doctor can understand all issues and problems that you are experiencing. It is not unusual for people to have other mental disorders, in addition to ADHD. Your doctor will want to ensure that you are not suffering from any other issues.
After the interview and questionnaires have been completed, your specialist will write a comprehensive report based on their findings. The report will be delivered to your GP together with copies for you and your child. If you'd like your doctor to offer recommendations to schools or workplaces for an additional fee.
It can be difficult for certain adults to be diagnosed with ADHD due to the stigma and misinformation that surrounds the disorder. Because of this, it is important to find a professional who is skilled in diagnosing adults suffering from ADHD and will assist you in getting the treatment you require. You can also contact an ADHD support group, or ask for recommendations from those who have been diagnosed with ADHD.